Michael Maroussas is a field recordist with a unique perspective on capturing sound effects. In addition to recording his own sound clips, he manages the popular community sound sharing website The Sound Collector’s Club. The Club invites sound fans to record theme-based clips. Once fx have been submitted to a category, the recordist unlocks that theme, and can download similar field recordings captured by other pros, worldwide.
As a Club member myself, I was intruiged to learn Maroussas’ take on field recording. He personally listens to each Club submission before they are live. I had been following his writing on the Club and his blog for some time. I was curious how his experience with the Club and his own recordings affected his gear selections. I asked him if he would like to share his field recording experiences. He kindly agreed.
So, in today’s post, Michael Maroussas shares a special treat. He describes not only a number of novel and inspired sound recording kits, but also shares how his equipment choices evolved over the years, and how they contributed to capturing cool sound fx including a particular, unforgettable field recording experience.
Creative Field Recording: what is your favourite gear, and why you use it? How has it evolved over the years?
One of the first ‘rigs’ I used regularly was actually just a little 11" MacBook and Mbox slotted into a really neat little flight case that the company I used to work for had made years ago. None of my colleagues liked it that much as they found it really cumbersome, but most of the stuff I recorded back then was just atmoses anyway, so I never really found it a problem that it took a bit longer to set up than a dedicated recorder. Plus, I loved the fact that you could actually see the recording’s waveform materialising, rather than just trust it’s happening because you can see numbers changing rapidly on a small digital counter.
I stubbornly stuck by that rig until one year when I went to record atmoses at the tennis championships at Wimbledon and inadvertently snuck into the BBC press pit in Centre Court, just as Martina Navratilova was playing her last ever game before retiring. At that point, it suddenly dawned on me that I was going to probably get thrown out if I started up my rig with the Mac startup tone echoing around Centre Court as she was about to serve!!!!!!! Luckily, I managed to time the startup to happen during a prolonged cheer after a rally so no-one noticed, and I managed to get some great recordings that I still use now – but the damage was done and I knew then that it wasn’t a feasible rig to keep using.
Note: captured with Schoeps stereo mic into Mbox into 11’ MacBook running Pro Tools.
An Inventive Kit for Spontaneous and Stealth Recordings
- Sound Devices 702
- Sound Devices 744T
- Zoom H4
Over the years, the vast majority of my field recordings have been made with Sound Devices recorders – either the 702 or 744 – and I’ve always found them to be great pieces of kit. The place I used to work at had a 744, but I really wanted to have my own recorder at home to have available to me whenever I needed it. Consequently, I had a Zoom H4 lying around at home for ages which, funnily enough, although I was rather dismissive of it as a serious bit of kit, came in really handy loads of times over the years. However, I really wanted Sound Devices quality but for a cheaper price than a 702, so I did some research and came up with the following solution:
….which is still currently my go-to rig for field recording (the link above explains the setup in detail so I won’t repeat it all here too). If there’s something super important or high quality I need to record I’ll hire a 702 for the day, but my iPad rig with the MixPre-D is ideal for me when I need something recorded good quality spontaneously. A Sound Devices front end and a digital recorder that I already had – perfect!
Sound Devices MixPre-D
I basically use this rig for two main purposes:
Firstly, impromptu crowd or voice pickups for background atmoses in films I work on. This can include anything from grabbing the nearest people available to go and do some shouting outside in the street, to grabbing my two young sons for a recording if I need some sounds of kids playing or something like that. (NB. If you’re a dialogue editor, I advise you to have at least two kids – they’re a godsend when it comes to needing background kids’ voices in films… 🙂
Note: captured with a Sennheiser MKH 40 microphone into Sound Devices MixPre-D into iPad running Auria.
- Sennheiser MKH 40
- Wavemachine Auria
Secondly, whenever I get a chance, I also use it for field recording sounds for The Sound Collectors’ Club that I’ve run since 2010. I’ve always loved field recording but the Club’s themes that I or other members have set up really help give me motivation for what to record, otherwise it can be a bit of an infinite choice of where and what to target sometimes.
I guess because I’m a dialogue editor, I tend to naturally gravitate towards recording either ‘people’ sounds – shouts and chat tracks in interesting unusual acoustic spaces – or clean background tones such as room tones or exterior skylines. My iPad rig is great for stealth recording – you can just plonk yourself down amongst people talking then just pretend you’re checking your email or something. I’ve always found that avoiding eye contact with people around you is the key to stealth recording, so having the iPad as a focus of attention is really handy. One such recording I got a few years back was in Budapest when I was mixing a film out there. During some spare time, I found a really cool old cafe with high ceilings and a nice acoustic to go and record for the ‘Cafe’ theme of The Sound Collectors’ Club:
Note: Captured with Microphone Madness mini omnis customized with Sennheiser capsules into Sound Devices MixPre-D into iPad running Auria.
Microphone Madness omni microphones
Exploring Microphone Options
As for mics, in the same way as with Sound Devices recorders, I’m mainly just used to using Schoeps mics and I really like them. I also have a U87 which is obviously a great sounding mic too.
Neumann U87
However, because I’m usually recording things like distant street shouts rather than classical orchestras, I quite like the idea of not necessarily worrying about having the most expensive, highest spec’d mics and instead actually checking out some of the great lower budget mics that seem to have sprung up over the years. For instance, I thought it was really cool when René Coronado started using, and getting great results from, the Line Audio CM3 mics that he’d discovered and researched. In a similar way, I keep meaning to get round to experimenting with various mid-price mics such as Peluso CEMC–6’s, perhaps as a stereo pair for atmos recording, or the CAD E100s for really quiet sounds because of it’s incredibly low self-noise and I would looooove to have a play with the T.H.E. Binaural Sphere!! (though that one’s not exactly mid-budget, admittedly….). My point is that, personally, for the type of recordings I do, I think my recorder needs to be rock solid, high spec and neutral sounding, like Sound Devices gear, but in contrast I think it’s fun to think of your mic choice as a bit more quirky, eclectic and individualistic.
So that’s my recording rig! Hope you find my slant on things useful in some way.
Thank you to Michael Maroussas for sharing his experiences with equipment and field recording!
Quick Links: Michael Maroussas’ Kit
Microphones:
- Sennheiser MKH 40 cardioid condenser microphone.
- Neumann U87 three-pattern (omnidirectional, cardioid, figure-of-eight) condenser microphone.
- Microphone Madness mini omnidirectional microphone customized with a Sennheiser capsule.
Audio recorders and mixers:
- Sound Devices 702 audio recorder.
- Sound Devices 744T 4-track timecode audio recorder.
- Zoom H4 portable audio recorder with X/Y condenser microphones.
- Sound Devices MixPre-D mixer.
Accessories:
- Wavemachine Labs Auria multitrack recorder for iPad.
- Apple Camera Connection Kit USB interface.
Other gear mentioned:
- Line Audio CM3 cardioid condenser microphones.
- Peluso CEMC–6 cardioid condenser microphone.
- CAD Audio e100 supercardiod condenser microphone.
- T.H.E. Binaural Sphere omnidirectional microphone.
Read More
- Check out Michael’s community sound clip sharing club, The Sound Collector’s Club.
- Read his blog.
- Follow him on Twitter.
- Follow him on SoundCloud.
Read more about the A Month of Field Recordists series.
To catch the next post in the series, join the free newsletter, subscribe to the RSS feed, or follow me on Twitter. I’ll let you know when the next article is available.
To stay in touch, receive free updates by email newsletter or RSS feed. | Follow on Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, or SoundCloud.